College ROI

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Paul Smiths College of Arts and Science

Paul Smiths, NY 579 Undergrads 60.1% Grad Rate
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Total Cost
$51,506
Sticker Price
Avg Net Price
$26,683
After Aid
Median Earnings
$48,703
4yr Post-Grad

Vs. Peer Institutions

Net Price$26,683
Peer Midpoint: $20,081
Earnings (4yr Post-Grad)Completers only after graduation
$48,703
Peer Midpoint: $60,428
Earnings (10yr Post-Enroll)All enrolled after enrollment
$46,145
Peer Midpoint: $53,763
Graduation Rate60.1%
Peer Midpoint: 58.9%
Average Starting Age20.5
Socio-Economic Diversity
Pell Grant Recipients36.5%
Enrollment Status
Full-Time98.6%
Economic Outcomes
Earn More than HS64.2%

Admissions Profile

Acceptance
76.5%
SAT Avg
-
SAT Reading
25th: --75th: -
SAT Math
25th: --75th: -
ACT Composite
25th: --75th: -

ROI Sensitivity Analysis

This analysis tests three cost scenarios (Scholarship, Average Net Price, Full Sticker Price) to show how college costs impact your long-term return compared to the average student and a high school graduate.

Lifetime Value Added (NPV)

Institution Lifetime NPV
Vs Median Peer
Vs HS Grad
Zero Cost (Scholarship)$0
+$443k
-$24k
-$42k
Median Cost$27k/yr
+$347k
-$120k
-$138k
Full Cost$52k/yr
+$257k
-$210k
-$227k

ROI Efficiency Metrics

Break-Even Age
Return on Inv. %
Zero Cost (Scholarship)$0
Never
-∞
Median Cost$27k/yr
Never
-143%
Full Cost$52k/yr
Never
-122%
Analysis Assumptions:
  • Starting Salary: Estimated from the 4-year post-graduation median earnings (assuming 2% annual growth from graduation).
  • Comparisons: "Vs Median Peer" compares to the median student nationwide in a similar level program. "Vs HS Grad" compares to a median high school graduate.
  • Break-Even: The age at which the college investment net income exceeds the median high school graduate's lifetime earnings.
  • NPV: Net Present Value of all future earnings minus costs and taxes, discounted at 7.8%.

Social Impact ROINew

Measures the societal return on a donor's investment. Calculated as the incremental pre-tax lifetime earnings vs. HS grad, divided by the tax-adjusted donation cost.

Donor Return-129%

Gov. Pell Grant ROINew

Measures the government's return on Pell Grants via increased tax revenue. Calculated as the portion of incremental lifetime taxes (discounted at 5.4%) attributed to the Pell Grant investment.

Taxpayer Return-95%
Important Note: Your ROI with any major will depend on the cost you pay to attend the program, and your starting salary. Both vary significantly across institutions. We encourage you to explore the ROI of a specific program variant by selecting the Program title of the credential level you are interested in. You will then have a more detailed return analysis for programs at specific institutions. We also encourage you to use the ROI calculator with your specific estimates of cost and salary.

Program ROI Analysis

Associate's Degrees

Culinary Arts and Related Services
AssocCIP: 1205
Median Debt
-
Earnings (4yr)
$41,909
Natl Median: $39,605
Lifetime Value Added
-$81k
Engineering-Related Technologies/Technicians
AssocCIP: 1511
Median Debt
-
Earnings (4yr)
-
Natl Median: $66,570
Lifetime Value Added
N/A
Forestry
AssocCIP: 0305
Median Debt
-
Earnings (4yr)
$49,950
Natl Median: $48,725
Lifetime Value Added
-$1k
Hospitality Administration/Management
AssocCIP: 5209
Median Debt
-
Earnings (4yr)
-
Natl Median: $41,099
Lifetime Value Added
N/A
Multi-/Interdisciplinary Studies, General
AssocCIP: 3000
Median Debt
-
Earnings (4yr)
-
Natl Median: $45,709
Lifetime Value Added
N/A

Bachelor's Degrees

Biology, General
BachCIP: 2601
Median Debt
-
Earnings (4yr)
-
Natl Median: $57,214
Lifetime Value Added
N/A
Communication and Media Studies
BachCIP: 0901
Median Debt
-
Earnings (4yr)
-
Natl Median: $56,359
Lifetime Value Added
N/A
Culinary Arts and Related Services
BachCIP: 1205
Median Debt
$27,000
Earnings (4yr)
$42,652
Natl Median: $47,668
Lifetime Value Added
-$189k
Ecology, Evolution, Systematics, and Population Biology
BachCIP: 2613
Median Debt
-
Earnings (4yr)
-
Natl Median: $48,842
Lifetime Value Added
N/A
Entrepreneurial and Small Business Operations
BachCIP: 5207
Median Debt
-
Earnings (4yr)
-
Natl Median: $61,027
Lifetime Value Added
N/A
Environmental/Natural Resources Management and Policy
BachCIP: 0302
Median Debt
$27,000
Earnings (4yr)
$53,788
Natl Median: $56,185
Lifetime Value Added
-$95k
Fishing and Fisheries Sciences and Management
BachCIP: 0303
Median Debt
-
Earnings (4yr)
-
Natl Median: $47,243
Lifetime Value Added
N/A
Foods, Nutrition, and Related Services
BachCIP: 1905
Median Debt
-
Earnings (4yr)
-
Natl Median: $54,945
Lifetime Value Added
N/A
Forestry
BachCIP: 0305
Median Debt
-
Earnings (4yr)
$49,291
Natl Median: $58,784
Lifetime Value Added
-$133k
Hospitality Administration/Management
BachCIP: 5209
Median Debt
-
Earnings (4yr)
-
Natl Median: $56,726
Lifetime Value Added
N/A
Multi-/Interdisciplinary Studies, General
BachCIP: 3000
Median Debt
-
Earnings (4yr)
$46,834
Natl Median: $50,532
Lifetime Value Added
-$153k
Natural Resources and Conservation, Other
BachCIP: 0399
Median Debt
-
Earnings (4yr)
-
Natl Median: $48,754
Lifetime Value Added
N/A
Natural Resources Conservation and Research
BachCIP: 0301
Median Debt
$23,250
Earnings (4yr)
$51,359
Natl Median: $55,012
Lifetime Value Added
-$115k
Parks, Recreation, and Leisure Studies
BachCIP: 3101
Median Debt
$20,500
Earnings (4yr)
$41,797
Natl Median: $50,983
Lifetime Value Added
-$196k
Wildlife and Wildlands Science and Management
BachCIP: 0306
Median Debt
$24,218
Earnings (4yr)
$50,171
Natl Median: $45,338
Lifetime Value Added
-$125k

Note: Lifetime Value Added is the Net Present Value (NPV) of estimated career earnings relative to a median high school graduate (for undergraduate programs) or a median bachelor's degree holder (for graduate programs), accounting for this institution's average cost and taxes. Computed over a career to retirement age.

For graduate programs (Master's, Doctoral, etc.), the calculation assumes a starting age of 22 (after undergraduate completion) and does not include the sunk costs of prior degrees. It represents the value added of the graduate decision moving forward. These Lifetime Value Added results for graduate degrees should not be compared with those for Undergraduate Certificates, Associates or Bachelors.

Completers Only: Federal median earnings data strictly reflects outcomes for students who successfully graduated. Students who do not complete their degree typically earn significantly less and face higher risks of debt default.