College ROI

Smarter Choices, Brighter Futures
General

Food Science

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Data derived specifically from PUMS raw data for Food Science.

Entry Level Salary
$50,648
Median Salary
$90,000
Unemployment Rate
2.9%
Avg: 2.2%
Underemployment Rate
29.9%
Working non-college jobs

Earnings Trajectory

Lifetime: $3,600,000
Entry (Early)
$50,648
Median (Prime)
$90,000
High (Prime)
$92,000

ROI Sensitivity Analysis

This analysis tests three "What-If" scenarios. While most students start at the Entry Level, calculating ROI using Median and High salaries helps illustrate the potential long-term payoff for top performers relative to the degree cost.

Lifetime Value Added (NPV)

Entry Level
Median
High
$0 Cost
+385.422509039694
+324k
+340k
$25k / yr
-90k
+234k
+251k
$50k / yr
-180k
+144k
+161k

Break-even Age

Entry Level
Median
High
$0 Cost
64
26
26
$25k / yr
Never
31
30
$50k / yr
Never
38
37

Return on Investment %

Entry Level
Median
High
$0 Cost
$25k / yr
-82%
216%
230%
$50k / yr
-83%
66%
74%
Sensitivity Analysis Methodology: These grids assume you begin your career earning the salary specified in the column header (Entry Level = conservative baseline, Median/High = potential upside).
Important Note: Your ROI with any major will depend on the cost you pay to attend the program, and your starting salary. Both vary significantly across institutions. We encourage you to explore the ROI of a specific program variant by selecting the Program title of the credential level you are interested in. You will then have a more detailed return analysis for programs at specific institutions. We also encourage you to use the ROI calculator with your specific estimates of cost and salary.

Education Impact

Advanced Degree Rate38.6%
Analysis: Most graduates enter the workforce directly with a Bachelor's degree.

Top Professions

Agricultural and food scientists

8.0% of graduates map to this role
Growing
Entry Salary
$58,994
Median Salary (PUMS | BLS)
$85,000|$78,770
openings
3,100 /yr
Growth (10yr): +5.9%

Management occupations

6.0% of graduates map to this role
Growing
Entry Salary
$47,898
Median Salary (PUMS | BLS)
$129,787|$122,090
openings
1,147,900 /yr
Growth (10yr): +6.1%

Sales representatives, wholesale and manufacturing

3.2% of graduates map to this role
Growing
Entry Salary
$70,000
Median Salary (PUMS | BLS)
$135,363|$74,100
openings
142,100 /yr
Growth (10yr): +0.6%

Physical scientists, all other

2.9% of graduates map to this role
Growing
Entry Salary
$66,000
Median Salary (PUMS | BLS)
$83,300|$117,960
openings
2,000 /yr
Growth (10yr): +0.6%

Postsecondary teachers

2.8% of graduates map to this role
Growing
Entry Salary
$21,866
Median Salary (PUMS | BLS)
$49,000|$81,600
openings
136,400 /yr
Growth (10yr): +5.9%

Industrial production managers

2.7% of graduates map to this role
Growing
Entry Salary
$65,279
Median Salary (PUMS | BLS)
$101,295|$121,440
openings
17,100 /yr
Growth (10yr): +1.9%

Dietitians and nutritionists

2.3% of graduates map to this role
Growing
Entry Salary
$36,444
Median Salary (PUMS | BLS)
$61,000|$73,850
openings
6,200 /yr
Growth (10yr): +5.5%

Top executives

2.3% of graduates map to this role
Growing
Entry Salary
$135,363
Median Salary (PUMS | BLS)
$208,250|$104,990
openings
333,100 /yr
Growth (10yr): +4.4%

First-line supervisors of production and operating workers

1.6% of graduates map to this role
Growing
Entry Salary
$84,413
Median Salary (PUMS | BLS)
$81,036|$71,190
openings
67,700 /yr
Growth (10yr): +1.2%

General and operations managers

1.6% of graduates map to this role
Growing
Entry Salary
$40,000
Median Salary (PUMS | BLS)
$94,391|$102,950
openings
308,700 /yr
Growth (10yr): +4.4%

About this Data:

  • Entry: Median salary for graduates aged 27 and under (PUMS).
  • Median (PUMS | BLS): Comparison of this major's graduates vs. the national market average for the role.
  • Growth & Openings: 10-year national projections (2024–2034).

Program Variants & Earnings Ranges

Summary of specific program titles and credential levels mapped to this major, showing the range of earnings across different colleges.

Program TitleCredential Level# CollegesMedian Earnings Range
food science and technology.Undergrad Certificate1$41,444 - $41,444
food science and technology.Associate's Degree2$46,218 - $46,218
food science and technology.Bachelor's Degree31$46,183 - $84,555
food science and technology.Master's Degree4$77,336 - $107,428