College ROI

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General

Pre-Law And Legal Studies

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Data derived specifically from PUMS raw data for Pre-Law And Legal Studies.

Entry Level Salary
$44,026
Median Salary
$84,000
Unemployment Rate
3.1%
Avg: 2.2%
Underemployment Rate
29.4%
Working non-college jobs

Earnings Trajectory

Lifetime: $3,360,000
Entry (Early)
$44,026
Median (Prime)
$84,000
High (Prime)
$81,100

ROI Sensitivity Analysis
Assuming 4 Years to Graduation

This analysis tests three "What-If" scenarios. While most students start at the Entry Level, calculating ROI using Median and High salaries helps illustrate the potential long-term payoff for top performers relative to the degree cost.

Lifetime Value Added (NPV)

Entry Level
Median
High
$0 Cost
-59k
+278k
+254k
$25k / yr
-149k
+188k
+164k
$50k / yr
-239k
+98k
+74k

Break-even Age

Entry Level
Median
High
$0 Cost
Never
27
27
$25k / yr
Never
32
33
$50k / yr
Never
41
44

Return on Investment %

Entry Level
Median
High
$0 Cost
0%
∞
∞
$25k / yr
-137%
173%
151%
$50k / yr
-110%
45%
34%
Sensitivity Analysis Methodology: These grids assume you begin your career earning the salary specified in the column header (Entry Level = conservative baseline, Median/High = potential upside).

These figures are medians for past graduates who received federal aid. Your cost and pay will differ. Run your own numbers in the Guided ROI Interview →

Education Impact

Advanced Degree Rate33.7%
Analysis: Most graduates enter the workforce directly with a Bachelor's degree.

Top Professions

Lawyers, judges, and related workers

14.1% of graduates map to this role
Growing
Entry Salary
$69,514
Median Salary (PUMS | BLS)
$120,046|$155,120
openings
31,800 /yr
Growth (10yr): +4.5%

Paralegals and legal assistants

13.7% of graduates map to this role
Stable
Entry Salary
$46,322
Median Salary (PUMS | BLS)
$65,382|$62,890
openings
40,800 /yr
Growth (10yr): -0.3%

Management occupations

4.3% of graduates map to this role
Growing
Entry Salary
$49,400
Median Salary (PUMS | BLS)
$107,000|$126,520
openings
1,081,700 /yr
Growth (10yr): +6.2%

Secretaries and administrative assistants, except legal, medical, and executive

1.7% of graduates map to this role
Stable
Entry Salary
$15,441
Median Salary (PUMS | BLS)
$48,582|$47,540
openings
163,900 /yr
Growth (10yr): -6%

Police officers

1.5% of graduates map to this role
Growing
Entry Salary
$60,727
Median Salary (PUMS | BLS)
$75,307|$76,250
openings
51,800 /yr
Growth (10yr): +3.5%

Elementary and middle school teachers

1.5% of graduates map to this role
Stable
Entry Salary
$49,410
Median Salary (PUMS | BLS)
$57,928|$64,170
openings
127,300 /yr
Growth (10yr): -0.4%

Customer service representatives

1.3% of graduates map to this role
Stable
Entry Salary
$51,011
Median Salary (PUMS | BLS)
$51,011|$44,770
openings
289,500 /yr
Growth (10yr): -5.3%

Real estate brokers and sales agents

1.2% of graduates map to this role
Growing
Entry Salary
$72,873
Median Salary (PUMS | BLS)
$80,000|$57,400
openings
40,400 /yr
Growth (10yr): +1.6%

Top executives

1.2% of graduates map to this role
Growing
Entry Salary
$110,500
Median Salary (PUMS | BLS)
$170,000|$108,510
openings
305,100 /yr
Growth (10yr): +4.9%

Human resources workers

1.1% of graduates map to this role
Growing
Entry Salary
$43,234
Median Salary (PUMS | BLS)
$74,000|$76,700
openings
78,700 /yr
Growth (10yr): +6.1%

About this Data:

  • Entry: Median salary for graduates aged 22 to 27 (American Community Survey).
  • Median (PUMS | BLS): Comparison of this major's graduates vs. the national market average for the role.
  • Growth & Openings: 10-year national projections (2025–2035).

Program Variants & Earnings Ranges

Summary of specific program titles and credential levels mapped to this major, showing the range of earnings across different colleges.

Completers Only: Federal median earnings data strictly reflects outcomes for students who successfully graduated. Students who do not complete their degree typically earn significantly less and face higher risks of debt default.

Program TitleCredential Level# CollegesMedian Earnings Range
law.Master's Degree14$54,265 - $102,929
law.Doctoral Degree31$76,572 - $261,230
law.First Professional Degree185$39,634 - $308,943
legal research and advanced professional studies.Bachelor's Degree8$48,808 - $87,416
legal research and advanced professional studies.Post-bacc Certificate4$73,999 - $143,942
legal research and advanced professional studies.Master's Degree112$54,560 - $156,087
legal research and advanced professional studies.Doctoral Degree13$123,199 - $123,199
legal research and advanced professional studies.First Professional Degree15$89,975 - $155,436
legal research and advanced professional studies.Graduate Certificate16$93,818 - $312,330
legal support services.Undergrad Certificate265$23,012 - $92,546
legal support services.Associate's Degree420$33,382 - $66,628
legal support services.Bachelor's Degree80$43,654 - $67,713
legal support services.Post-bacc Certificate11$46,846 - $62,873
legal support services.Master's Degree4$67,050 - $93,331
legal support services.Graduate Certificate7$68,530 - $79,119