College ROI

Smarter Choices, Brighter Futures
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Central State University

Wilberforce, OH 2,620 Undergrads 27.8% Grad Rate
Share
Total Cost
$21,929
Sticker Price
Avg Net Price
$13,096
After Aid
Median Earnings
$42,843
4yr Post-Grad

Vs. Peer Institutions

Net Price$13,096
Peer Midpoint: $20,080.5
Earnings (4yr Post-Grad)$42,843
Peer Midpoint: $60,428
Graduation Rate27.8%
Peer Midpoint: 58.9%
Socio-Economic Diversity
Pell Grant Recipients46.4%
Enrollment Status
Full-Time78.7%
Economic Outcomes
Earn More than HS45.8%

Admissions Profile

Acceptance
98.6%
SAT Avg
-
SAT Reading
25th: -42575th: -
SAT Math
25th: -43575th: -
ACT Composite
25th: -1675th: -

ROI Sensitivity Analysis

This analysis tests three cost scenarios (Scholarship, Average Net Price, Full Sticker Price) to show how college costs impact your long-term return compared to the average student and a high school graduate.

Lifetime Value Added (NPV)

Institution Lifetime NPV
Vs Median Peer
Vs HS Grad
Zero Cost (Scholarship)$0
+$393k
-$74k
-$91k
Median Cost$13k/yr
+$346k
-$121k
-$139k
Full Cost$22k/yr
+$314k
-$153k
-$170k

ROI Efficiency Metrics

Break-Even Age
Return on Inv. %
Zero Cost (Scholarship)$0
Never
-∞
Median Cost$13k/yr
Never
-294%
Full Cost$22k/yr
Never
-216%
Analysis Assumptions:
  • Starting Salary: Estimated from the 4-year post-graduation median earnings (assuming 2% annual growth from graduation).
  • Comparisons: "Vs Median Peer" compares to the median student nationwide in a similar level program. "Vs HS Grad" compares to a median high school graduate.
  • Break-Even: The age at which the college investment net income exceeds the median high school graduate's lifetime earnings.
  • NPV: Net Present Value of all future earnings minus costs and taxes, discounted at 7.8%.

Social Impact ROINew

Measures the societal return on a donor's investment. Calculated as the incremental pre-tax lifetime earnings vs. HS grad, divided by the tax-adjusted donation cost.

Donor Return-275%

Gov. Pell Grant ROINew

Measures the government's return on Pell Grants via increased tax revenue. Calculated as the portion of incremental lifetime taxes (discounted at 5.4%) attributed to the Pell Grant investment.

Taxpayer Return-113%
Important Note: Your ROI with any major will depend on the cost you pay to attend the program, and your starting salary. Both vary significantly across institutions. We encourage you to explore the ROI of a specific program variant by selecting the Program title of the credential level you are interested in. You will then have a more detailed return analysis for programs at specific institutions. We also encourage you to use the ROI calculator with your specific estimates of cost and salary.

Program ROI Analysis

Bachelor's Degrees

Accounting and Related Services
BachCIP: 5203
Median Debt
-
Earnings (4yr)
-
Natl Median: $76,194
Lifetime Value Added
N/A
Agricultural Production Operations
BachCIP: 0103
Median Debt
-
Earnings (4yr)
-
Natl Median: $53,588
Lifetime Value Added
N/A
Biology, General
BachCIP: 2601
Median Debt
$30,599
Earnings (2yr)
$27,476
Natl Median: $57,214
Lifetime Value Added
-$262k
Business/Commerce, General
BachCIP: 5201
Median Debt
$31,000
Earnings (4yr)
$44,662
Natl Median: $68,407
Lifetime Value Added
-$123k
Chemistry
BachCIP: 4005
Median Debt
-
Earnings (4yr)
-
Natl Median: $65,120
Lifetime Value Added
N/A
Civil Engineering
BachCIP: 1408
Median Debt
-
Earnings (4yr)
-
Natl Median: $86,517
Lifetime Value Added
N/A
Computer Science
BachCIP: 1107
Median Debt
-
Earnings (4yr)
-
Natl Median: $107,009
Lifetime Value Added
N/A
Criminal Justice and Corrections
BachCIP: 4301
Median Debt
$31,000
Earnings (4yr)
$46,914
Natl Median: $55,378
Lifetime Value Added
-$104k
English Language and Literature, General
BachCIP: 2301
Median Debt
-
Earnings (4yr)
-
Natl Median: $48,590
Lifetime Value Added
N/A
English Language and Literature/Letters, Other
BachCIP: 2399
Median Debt
-
Earnings (4yr)
-
Natl Median: $46,634
Lifetime Value Added
N/A
Environmental/Environmental Health Engineering
BachCIP: 1414
Median Debt
-
Earnings (4yr)
-
Natl Median: $81,171
Lifetime Value Added
N/A
Fine and Studio Arts
BachCIP: 5007
Median Debt
-
Earnings (4yr)
-
Natl Median: $41,367
Lifetime Value Added
N/A
Industrial Production Technologies/Technicians
BachCIP: 1506
Median Debt
-
Earnings (4yr)
-
Natl Median: $80,890
Lifetime Value Added
N/A
Journalism
BachCIP: 0904
Median Debt
$31,000
Earnings (4yr)
$36,311
Natl Median: $56,278
Lifetime Value Added
-$195k
Manufacturing Engineering
BachCIP: 1436
Median Debt
-
Earnings (4yr)
-
Natl Median: $88,451
Lifetime Value Added
N/A
Mathematics
BachCIP: 2701
Median Debt
-
Earnings (4yr)
-
Natl Median: $69,562
Lifetime Value Added
N/A
Music
BachCIP: 5009
Median Debt
-
Earnings (4yr)
-
Natl Median: $42,892
Lifetime Value Added
N/A
Parks, Recreation, and Leisure Studies
BachCIP: 3101
Median Debt
-
Earnings (2yr)
$25,967
Natl Median: $50,983
Lifetime Value Added
-$276k
Political Science and Government
BachCIP: 4510
Median Debt
-
Earnings (4yr)
-
Natl Median: $63,293
Lifetime Value Added
N/A
Psychology, General
BachCIP: 4201
Median Debt
$31,000
Earnings (4yr)
$39,628
Natl Median: $50,706
Lifetime Value Added
-$166k
Social Work
BachCIP: 4407
Median Debt
$26,380
Earnings (4yr)
$47,853
Natl Median: $51,790
Lifetime Value Added
-$96k
Sociology
BachCIP: 4511
Median Debt
-
Earnings (4yr)
-
Natl Median: $52,657
Lifetime Value Added
N/A
Special Education and Teaching
BachCIP: 1310
Median Debt
-
Earnings (4yr)
-
Natl Median: $50,499
Lifetime Value Added
N/A
Teacher Education and Professional Development, Specific Levels and Methods
BachCIP: 1312
Median Debt
-
Earnings (5yr)
$36,438
Natl Median: $47,382
Lifetime Value Added
-$200k

Note: Lifetime Value Added is the Net Present Value (NPV) of estimated career earnings relative to a median high school graduate (for undergraduate programs) or a median bachelor's degree holder (for graduate programs), accounting for this institution's average cost and taxes. Computed over a career to retirement age.

For graduate programs (Master's, Doctoral, etc.), the calculation assumes a starting age of 22 (after undergraduate completion) and does not include the sunk costs of prior degrees. It represents the value added of the graduate degree decision moving forward. These Lifetime Value Added results for graduate degrees should not be compared with those for Undergraduate Certificates, Associates or Bachelors.