College ROI

Smarter Choices, Brighter Futures
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McDaniel College

Westminster, MD 1,617 Undergrads 67.1% Grad Rate
Share
Total Cost
$65,294
Sticker Price
Avg Net Price
$21,916
After Aid
Median Earnings
$65,855
4yr Post-Grad

Vs. Peer Institutions

Net Price$21,916
Peer Midpoint: $20,081
Earnings (4yr Post-Grad)Completers only after graduation
$65,855
Peer Midpoint: $60,428
Earnings (10yr Post-Enroll)All enrolled after enrollment
$60,663
Peer Midpoint: $53,763
Graduation Rate67.1%
Peer Midpoint: 58.9%
Average Starting Age19.9
Socio-Economic Diversity
Pell Grant Recipients35.2%
Enrollment Status
Full-Time99.2%
Economic Outcomes
Earn More than HS74.7%

Admissions Profile

Acceptance
77.9%
SAT Avg
-
SAT Reading
25th: --75th: -
SAT Math
25th: --75th: -
ACT Composite
25th: --75th: -

ROI Sensitivity Analysis

This analysis tests three cost scenarios (Scholarship, Average Net Price, Full Sticker Price) to show how college costs impact your long-term return compared to the average student and a high school graduate.

Lifetime Value Added (NPV)

Institution Lifetime NPV
Vs Median Peer
Vs HS Grad
Zero Cost (Scholarship)$0
+$582k
+$115k
+$98k
Median Cost$22k/yr
+$503k
+$36k
+$19k
Full Cost$65k/yr
+$347k
-$120k
-$137k

ROI Efficiency Metrics

Break-Even Age
Return on Inv. %
Zero Cost (Scholarship)$0
32
Median Cost$22k/yr
52
24%
Full Cost$65k/yr
Never
-58%
Analysis Assumptions:
  • Starting Salary: Estimated from the 4-year post-graduation median earnings (assuming 2% annual growth from graduation).
  • Comparisons: "Vs Median Peer" compares to the median student nationwide in a similar level program. "Vs HS Grad" compares to a median high school graduate.
  • Break-Even: The age at which the college investment net income exceeds the median high school graduate's lifetime earnings.
  • NPV: Net Present Value of all future earnings minus costs and taxes, discounted at 7.8%.

Social Impact ROINew

Measures the societal return on a donor's investment. Calculated as the incremental pre-tax lifetime earnings vs. HS grad, divided by the tax-adjusted donation cost.

Donor Return-18%

Gov. Pell Grant ROINew

Measures the government's return on Pell Grants via increased tax revenue. Calculated as the portion of incremental lifetime taxes (discounted at 5.4%) attributed to the Pell Grant investment.

Taxpayer Return-69%
Important Note: Your ROI with any major will depend on the cost you pay to attend the program, and your starting salary. Both vary significantly across institutions. We encourage you to explore the ROI of a specific program variant by selecting the Program title of the credential level you are interested in. You will then have a more detailed return analysis for programs at specific institutions. We also encourage you to use the ROI calculator with your specific estimates of cost and salary.

Program ROI Analysis

Bachelor's Degrees

Accounting and Related Services
BachCIP: 5203
Median Debt
$23,335
Earnings (4yr)
$93,347
Natl Median: $76,194
Lifetime Value Added
+$229k
Area Studies
BachCIP: 0501
Median Debt
-
Earnings (2yr)
$17,470
Natl Median: $56,625
Lifetime Value Added
-$386k
Biology, General
BachCIP: 2601
Median Debt
$21,375
Earnings (4yr)
$51,307
Natl Median: $57,214
Lifetime Value Added
-$99k
Business Administration, Management and Operations
BachCIP: 5202
Median Debt
$25,000
Earnings (4yr)
$78,830
Natl Median: $68,257
Lifetime Value Added
+$118k
Chemistry
BachCIP: 4005
Median Debt
-
Earnings (4yr)
-
Natl Median: $65,120
Lifetime Value Added
N/A
Communication and Media Studies
BachCIP: 0901
Median Debt
$24,500
Earnings (4yr)
$65,411
Natl Median: $56,359
Lifetime Value Added
+$15k
Computer and Information Sciences, General
BachCIP: 1101
Median Debt
-
Earnings (4yr)
-
Natl Median: $92,374
Lifetime Value Added
N/A
Drama/Theatre Arts and Stagecraft
BachCIP: 5005
Median Debt
-
Earnings (4yr)
-
Natl Median: $39,775
Lifetime Value Added
N/A
Economics
BachCIP: 4506
Median Debt
-
Earnings (2yr)
$60,623
Natl Median: $82,686
Lifetime Value Added
-$3k
English Language and Literature, General
BachCIP: 2301
Median Debt
$20,000
Earnings (5yr)
$51,942
Natl Median: $48,590
Lifetime Value Added
-$102k
Film/Video and Photographic Arts
BachCIP: 5006
Median Debt
-
Earnings (4yr)
-
Natl Median: $43,765
Lifetime Value Added
N/A
Fine and Studio Arts
BachCIP: 5007
Median Debt
-
Earnings (5yr)
$45,857
Natl Median: $41,367
Lifetime Value Added
-$152k
Germanic Languages, Literatures, and Linguistics
BachCIP: 1605
Median Debt
-
Earnings (4yr)
-
Natl Median: $55,459
Lifetime Value Added
N/A
History
BachCIP: 5401
Median Debt
-
Earnings (5yr)
$40,069
Natl Median: $50,680
Lifetime Value Added
-$201k
Mathematics
BachCIP: 2701
Median Debt
-
Earnings (4yr)
-
Natl Median: $69,562
Lifetime Value Added
N/A
Multi/Interdisciplinary Studies, Other
BachCIP: 3099
Median Debt
-
Earnings (5yr)
$70,686
Natl Median: $55,693
Lifetime Value Added
+$45k
Music
BachCIP: 5009
Median Debt
-
Earnings (4yr)
-
Natl Median: $42,892
Lifetime Value Added
N/A
Natural Resources Conservation and Research
BachCIP: 0301
Median Debt
-
Earnings (2yr)
$32,925
Natl Median: $55,012
Lifetime Value Added
-$244k
Philosophy
BachCIP: 3801
Median Debt
-
Earnings (4yr)
-
Natl Median: $54,455
Lifetime Value Added
N/A
Physics
BachCIP: 4008
Median Debt
-
Earnings (4yr)
-
Natl Median: $76,786
Lifetime Value Added
N/A
Political Science and Government
BachCIP: 4510
Median Debt
$23,000
Earnings (2yr)
$21,508
Natl Median: $63,293
Lifetime Value Added
-$349k
Psychology, General
BachCIP: 4201
Median Debt
$25,300
Earnings (4yr)
$60,264
Natl Median: $50,706
Lifetime Value Added
-$25k
Religion/Religious Studies
BachCIP: 3802
Median Debt
-
Earnings (4yr)
-
Natl Median: $41,390
Lifetime Value Added
N/A
Romance Languages, Literatures, and Linguistics
BachCIP: 1609
Median Debt
-
Earnings (5yr)
$50,248
Natl Median: $55,000
Lifetime Value Added
-$116k
Social Work
BachCIP: 4407
Median Debt
$20,110
Earnings (4yr)
$47,607
Natl Median: $51,790
Lifetime Value Added
-$130k
Sociology
BachCIP: 4511
Median Debt
$25,000
Earnings (4yr)
$55,851
Natl Median: $52,657
Lifetime Value Added
-$61k
Sports, Kinesiology, and Physical Education/Fitness
BachCIP: 3105
Median Debt
$25,000
Earnings (4yr)
$50,185
Natl Median: $54,562
Lifetime Value Added
-$108k

Post-Baccalaureate Certificates

Bilingual, Multilingual, and Multicultural Education
PB-CertCIP: 1302
Median Debt
-
Earnings (4yr)
$92,383
Natl Median: $77,313
Lifetime Value Added
+$229k
Educational Administration and Supervision
PB-CertCIP: 1304
Median Debt
-
Earnings (4yr)
-
Natl Median: $88,516
Lifetime Value Added
N/A
Rhetoric and Composition/Writing Studies
PB-CertCIP: 2313
Median Debt
-
Earnings (4yr)
-
Natl Median: $62,260
Lifetime Value Added
N/A
Special Education and Teaching
PB-CertCIP: 1310
Median Debt
-
Earnings (4yr)
-
Natl Median: $63,623
Lifetime Value Added
N/A

Master's Degrees

Curriculum and Instruction
MastCIP: 1303
Median Debt
-
Earnings (4yr)
$76,616
Natl Median: $63,399
Lifetime Value Added
-$5k
Educational Administration and Supervision
MastCIP: 1304
Median Debt
-
Earnings (4yr)
-
Natl Median: $71,685
Lifetime Value Added
N/A
Gerontology
MastCIP: 3011
Median Debt
-
Earnings (4yr)
-
Natl Median: $67,618
Lifetime Value Added
N/A
Human Resources Management and Services
MastCIP: 5210
Median Debt
-
Earnings (4yr)
-
Natl Median: $83,558
Lifetime Value Added
N/A
Human Services, General
MastCIP: 4400
Median Debt
-
Earnings (4yr)
-
Natl Median: $57,050
Lifetime Value Added
N/A
Special Education and Teaching
MastCIP: 1310
Median Debt
-
Earnings (5yr)
$63,940
Natl Median: $64,397
Lifetime Value Added
-$128k
Sports, Kinesiology, and Physical Education/Fitness
MastCIP: 3105
Median Debt
-
Earnings (4yr)
-
Natl Median: $62,033
Lifetime Value Added
N/A
Student Counseling and Personnel Services
MastCIP: 1311
Median Debt
$51,237
Earnings (4yr)
$67,374
Natl Median: $60,111
Lifetime Value Added
-$86k
Teacher Education and Professional Development, Specific Levels and Methods
MastCIP: 1312
Median Debt
-
Earnings (2yr)
$41,937
Natl Median: $59,916
Lifetime Value Added
-$309k
Teacher Education and Professional Development, Specific Subject Areas
MastCIP: 1313
Median Debt
-
Earnings (5yr)
$71,545
Natl Median: $63,707
Lifetime Value Added
-$62k
Teaching English or French as a Second or Foreign Language
MastCIP: 1314
Median Debt
-
Earnings (4yr)
-
Natl Median: $65,767
Lifetime Value Added
N/A

Note: Lifetime Value Added is the Net Present Value (NPV) of estimated career earnings relative to a median high school graduate (for undergraduate programs) or a median bachelor's degree holder (for graduate programs), accounting for this institution's average cost and taxes. Computed over a career to retirement age.

For graduate programs (Master's, Doctoral, etc.), the calculation assumes a starting age of 22 (after undergraduate completion) and does not include the sunk costs of prior degrees. It represents the value added of the graduate decision moving forward. These Lifetime Value Added results for graduate degrees should not be compared with those for Undergraduate Certificates, Associates or Bachelors.

Completers Only: Federal median earnings data strictly reflects outcomes for students who successfully graduated. Students who do not complete their degree typically earn significantly less and face higher risks of debt default.