College ROI

Smarter Choices, Brighter Futures
Back to Colleges

Valley City State University

Valley City, ND 918 Undergrads 49.0% Grad Rate
Share
Total Cost
$20,713
Sticker Price
Avg Net Price
$13,613
After Aid
Median Earnings
$52,725
10yr Post-Entry

Vs. Peer Institutions

Net Price$13,613
Peer Midpoint: $19,729.5
Earnings (10yr)$52,725
Peer Midpoint: $53,747
Graduation Rate49.0%
Peer Midpoint: 58.5%
Socio-Economic Diversity
Pell Grant Recipients29.1%
Enrollment Status
Full-Time80.0%
Economic Outcomes
Earn More than HS79.2%

Admissions Profile

Acceptance
69.3%
SAT Avg
1,090
SAT Reading
25th: -54075th: -
SAT Math
25th: -52375th: -
ACT Composite
25th: 182075th: 24

ROI Sensitivity Analysis

This analysis tests three cost scenarios (Scholarship, Average Net Price, Full Sticker Price) to show how college costs impact your long-term return compared to the average student and a high school graduate.

Lifetime Value Added (NPV)

Institution Lifetime NPV
Vs Median Peer
Vs HS Grad
Zero Cost (Scholarship)$0
+$459k
+$63k
-$25k
Median Cost$14k/yr
+$410k
+$14k
-$74k
Full Cost$21k/yr
+$385k
-$12k
-$100k

ROI Efficiency Metrics

Break-Even Age
Return on Inv. %
Zero Cost (Scholarship)$0
Never
-∞
Median Cost$14k/yr
Never
-151%
Full Cost$21k/yr
Never
-134%
Analysis Assumptions:
  • Starting Salary: Estimated from the 10-year median earnings (assuming 2% annual growth from graduation).
  • Comparisons: "Vs Median Peer" compares to the median student nationwide in a similar level program. "Vs HS Grad" compares to a median high school graduate.
  • Break-Even: The age at which the college investment net income exceeds the median high school graduate's lifetime earnings.
  • NPV: Net Present Value of all future earnings minus costs and taxes, discounted at 7.8%.

Social Impact ROINew

Measures the societal return on a donor's investment. Calculated as the incremental pre-tax lifetime earnings vs. HS grad, divided by the tax-adjusted donation cost.

Donor Return-134%

Gov. Pell Grant ROINew

Measures the government's return on Pell Grants via increased tax revenue. Calculated as the portion of incremental lifetime taxes (discounted at 5.4%) attributed to the Pell Grant investment.

Taxpayer Return-79%
Important Note: Your ROI with any major will depend on the cost you pay to attend the program, and your starting salary. Both vary significantly across institutions. We encourage you to explore the ROI of a specific program variant by selecting the Program title of the credential level you are interested in. You will then have a more detailed return analysis for programs at specific institutions. We also encourage you to use the ROI calculator with your specific estimates of cost and salary.

Program ROI Analysis

Bachelor's Degrees

Business Administration, Management and Operations
BachCIP: 5202
Median Debt
$25,250
Earnings (5yr)
$58,211
Lifetime Value Added
-$21k
Human Services, General
BachCIP: 4400
Median Debt
-
Earnings (2yr)
$38,289
Lifetime Value Added
-$166k
Teacher Education and Professional Development, Specific Levels and Methods
BachCIP: 1312
Median Debt
$15,000
Earnings (5yr)
$46,680
Lifetime Value Added
-$115k
Teacher Education and Professional Development, Specific Subject Areas
BachCIP: 1313
Median Debt
$20,250
Earnings (5yr)
$51,811
Lifetime Value Added
-$73k
Wildlife and Wildlands Science and Management
BachCIP: 0306
Median Debt
$24,250
Earnings (5yr)
$50,283
Lifetime Value Added
-$86k

Master's Degrees

Teacher Education and Professional Development, Specific Subject Areas
MastCIP: 1313
Median Debt
$14,297
Earnings (5yr)
$66,830
Lifetime Value Added
+$129k

Note: Lifetime Value Added is the Net Present Value (NPV) of estimated career earnings relative to a median high school graduate, accounting for this institution's average cost and taxes. Computed over a career to retirement age.

For graduate programs (Master's, Doctoral, etc.), the calculation assumes a starting age of 22 (after undergraduate completion) and does not include the sunk costs of prior degrees. It represents the value added of the graduate degree decision moving forward. These Lifetime Value Added results should not be compared with those Undergraduate Certificates, Associates or Bachelors starting at age 18.