Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University
Vs. Peer Institutions
Admissions Profile
ROI Sensitivity AnalysisAssuming 4 Years to Graduation
This analysis tests three cost scenarios (Scholarship, Average Net Price, Full Sticker Price) to show how college costs impact your long-term return compared to the average student and a high school graduate.
Lifetime Value Added (NPV)
ROI Efficiency Metrics
- Starting Salary: Estimated from the 4-year post-graduation median earnings (assuming 2% annual growth from graduation).
- Comparisons: "Vs Median Peer" compares to the median student nationwide in a similar level program. "Vs HS Grad" compares to a median high school graduate.
- Break-Even: The age at which the college investment net income exceeds the median high school graduate's lifetime earnings.
- NPV: Net Present Value of all future earnings minus costs and taxes, discounted at 7.8%.
Social Impact ROINew
Measures the societal return on a donor's investment. Calculated as the incremental pre-tax lifetime earnings vs. HS grad, divided by the tax-adjusted donation cost.
Gov. Pell Grant ROINew
Measures the government's return on Pell Grants via increased tax revenue. Calculated as the portion of incremental lifetime taxes (discounted at 5.4%) attributed to the Pell Grant investment.
Program ROI Analysis
Associate's Degrees
Agricultural Production Operations
Bachelor's Degrees
Accounting and Related Services
Agricultural Business and Management
Agricultural Engineering
Agriculture, General
Animal Sciences
Applied Mathematics
Architectural Sciences and Technology
Architecture
Atmospheric Sciences and Meteorology
Biochemistry, Biophysics and Molecular Biology
Biology, General
Business Administration, Management and Operations
Business/Managerial Economics
Chemical Engineering
Chemistry
Civil Engineering
Communication and Media Studies
Computer and Information Sciences, General
Computer Engineering
Construction Engineering
Construction Management
Design and Applied Arts
Drama/Theatre Arts and Stagecraft
Economics
Engineering Mechanics
Engineering-Related Fields
English Language and Literature, General
Environmental/Natural Resources Management and Policy
Finance and Financial Management Services
Fine and Studio Arts
Food Science and Technology
Foods, Nutrition, and Related Services
Forestry
Geography and Cartography
Geological and Earth Sciences/Geosciences
History
Hospitality Administration/Management
Industrial Engineering
Landscape Architecture
Management Sciences and Quantitative Methods
Marketing
Materials Engineering
Mathematics
Mechanical Engineering
Microbiological Sciences and Immunology
Mining and Mineral Engineering
Music
Natural Resources Conservation and Research
Naval Architecture and Marine Engineering
Neurobiology and Neurosciences
Philosophy
Physical Sciences, Other
Physics
Plant Sciences
Political Science and Government
Psychology, General
Public Policy Analysis
Real Estate
Religion/Religious Studies
Sociology
Statistics
Wildlife and Wildlands Science and Management
Master's Degrees
Accounting and Related Services
Agricultural Business and Management
Agricultural Engineering
Agriculture, General
Animal Sciences
Applied Mathematics
Architecture
Biochemistry, Biophysics and Molecular Biology
Biological and Biomedical Sciences, Other
Biology, General
Biomedical/Medical Engineering
Botany/Plant Biology
Business Administration, Management and Operations
Chemical Engineering
Chemistry
City/Urban, Community, and Regional Planning
Civil Engineering
Communication and Media Studies
Computer and Information Sciences, General
Computer Engineering
Construction Management
Curriculum and Instruction
Drama/Theatre Arts and Stagecraft
Educational Administration and Supervision
Engineering Mechanics
Engineering, Other
English Language and Literature, General
Environmental/Environmental Health Engineering
Environmental/Natural Resources Management and Policy
Fishing and Fisheries Sciences and Management
Food Science and Technology
Foods, Nutrition, and Related Services
Forestry
Geography and Cartography
Geological and Earth Sciences/Geosciences
Graphic Communications
Historic Preservation and Conservation
History
Industrial Engineering
Landscape Architecture
Materials Engineering
Mathematics
Mechanical Engineering
Mining and Mineral Engineering
Naval Architecture and Marine Engineering
Nuclear Engineering
Philosophy
Physics
Plant Sciences
Political Science and Government
Psychology, General
Public Administration
Public Health
Rhetoric and Composition/Writing Studies
Science, Technology and Society
Sociology
Statistics
Systems Engineering
Urban Studies/Affairs
Veterinary Biomedical and Clinical Sciences
Zoology/Animal Biology
Graduate Certificates
Educational Administration and Supervision
Health/Medical Preparatory Programs
Liberal Arts and Sciences, General Studies and Humanities
Doctoral Degrees
Agricultural Engineering
Animal Sciences
Architecture
Biological and Biomedical Sciences, Other
Biology, General
Biomedical/Medical Engineering
Botany/Plant Biology
Chemical Engineering
Chemistry
Civil Engineering
Computer and Information Sciences, General
Computer Engineering
Curriculum and Instruction
Educational Administration and Supervision
Engineering, Other
Foods, Nutrition, and Related Services
Forestry
Geography and Cartography
Geological and Earth Sciences/Geosciences
Hospitality Administration/Management
Industrial Engineering
Materials Engineering
Mathematics
Mechanical Engineering
Nuclear Engineering
Physics
Plant Sciences
Polymer/Plastics Engineering
Psychology, General
Public Administration
Rhetoric and Composition/Writing Studies
Social Sciences, Other
Sociology
Statistics
Urban Studies/Affairs
Veterinary Biomedical and Clinical Sciences
Veterinary Medicine
Zoology/Animal Biology
Professional Degrees
Medicine
Note: Lifetime Value Added is the Net Present Value (NPV) of estimated career earnings relative to a median high school graduate (for undergraduate programs) or a median bachelor's degree holder (for graduate programs), accounting for this institution's average cost and taxes. Computed over a career to retirement age.
For graduate programs (Master's, Doctoral, etc.), the calculation assumes a starting age of 22 (after undergraduate completion) and does not include the sunk costs of prior degrees. It represents the value added of the graduate decision moving forward. Note that the institution's average undergraduate net price is used as a proxy for annual cost, which may differ from actual graduate tuition. These Lifetime Value Added results for graduate degrees should not be compared with those for Undergraduate Certificates, Associates or Bachelors.
Completers Only: Federal median earnings data strictly reflects outcomes for students who successfully graduated. Students who do not complete their degree typically earn significantly less and face higher risks of debt default.